Medvedev A V
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1978;78(9):1360-6.
On the basis of a study of 217 patients with terminal schizophrenic states in old age the author found it possible to distinguish 2 forms of such conditions: psychotic and deficient. The psychotic forms were expressed in syndromological polymorphic psychoses, which most frequently reflected the form of the process development and which is senescence often enough undergone pathoplastical changes. The deficiency forms were presented by apathic dementia, while the connection with the previous form of development was lost. In many cases in old age there was worsening of the states with a senile-like change of the clinical picture.
基于对217例老年晚期精神分裂症患者的研究,作者发现可以区分出这种病症的两种形式:精神病性和衰退性。精神病性形式表现为症状学上的多形性精神病,最常反映病程发展形式,且衰老常伴有病理形态学改变。衰退性形式表现为淡漠性痴呆,与先前的发展形式失去了联系。在许多老年病例中,病情会恶化,临床表现会出现类似衰老的变化。