Kakkar V V
Phlebologie. 1982 Jan-Mar;35(1):101-6.
The physiological effects of elastic compression stockings on venous disorders of the leg have been studied in three groups of 10 patients. These patients were divided by examination and ascending venography into those with (a) a normal venous system in the leg, (b) superficial varicose veins and (c) a post-phlebitic limb. In a randomised cross-over trial each group wore Eesiness NHS two-way stretch or Sigvaris medium compression below-knee stockings for three weeks. In the post-phlebitic limb group a further comparison was made with Sigvaris strong compression below-knee stockings after a 6-week rest period. The effects were objectively compared using foot volumetry and sodium (24Na) subcutaneous tissue clearance. The physiological benefits of Sigvaris medium and strong compression stockings were comprehensively demonstrated by both methods of assessment in patients with the post-phlebitic limb. Benefit from Sigvaris medium compression stockings was also demonstrated in the patients with varicose veins. In the group with normal veins there were negligible.
对三组每组10名患者研究了弹性压迫袜对腿部静脉疾病的生理影响。这些患者通过检查和上行静脉造影分为：(a) 腿部静脉系统正常；(b) 浅静脉曲张；(c) 静脉炎后肢体。在一项随机交叉试验中，每组患者穿着Eesiness NHS双向拉伸或Sigvaris中度压迫膝下袜3周。在静脉炎后肢体组中，休息6周后，进一步与Sigvaris强力压迫膝下袜进行比较。使用足部容积测量法和钠（24Na）皮下组织清除率对效果进行客观比较。两种评估方法均全面证明了Sigvaris中度和强力压迫袜对静脉炎后肢体患者的生理益处。在静脉曲张患者中也证明了Sigvaris中度压迫袜的益处。在静脉正常的组中，益处可忽略不计。
