Sjöquist P O, Mårtensson L, Bjellin L, Carter A M
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1978 Sep;43(3):190-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1978.tb02254.x.
Regional blood flow responses to 1-deamino-6-carba-(8-arginine)-vasopressin (dCAVP) were investigated in pregnant guinea pigs by the radioactive microsphere technique. Intravenous injection of 0.1 microgram/kg body weight caused a moderate rise in mean arterial blood pressure from 6.8 to 7.9 kPa, a significant reduction in tissue perfusion of the stomach, mammary gland, urinary bladder and vagina, and a significant increase in renal and cerebral blood flow. In a small number of animals given 1.0 microgram/kg of dCAVP, which evoked a strong pressor response, it was also possible to demonstrate a reduction in cutaneous and pancreatic blood flow and an augmentation of adrenal blood flow. Uterine and maternal placental blood flow did not alter significantly following administration of this vasopressin analogue.
采用放射性微球技术研究了妊娠豚鼠对1-去氨基-6-卡巴-(8-精氨酸)-血管加压素(dCAVP)的局部血流反应。静脉注射0.1微克/千克体重可使平均动脉血压从6.8千帕适度升高至7.9千帕,胃、乳腺、膀胱和阴道的组织灌注显著降低,肾和脑血流量显著增加。在少数给予1.0微克/千克dCAVP的动物中,该药引起强烈的升压反应,还可证明皮肤和胰腺血流量减少,肾上腺血流量增加。给予这种血管加压素类似物后,子宫和母体胎盘血流量无明显改变。