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棉酚对雄性仓鼠的抗生育作用。

Antifertility effects of gossypol in male hamsters.

作者信息

Saksena S K, Salmonsen R A

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1982 May;37(5):686-90.

PMID:7075801
Abstract

In the male hamster, administration of 10 or 15 mg/kg/day of gossypol for 5 weeks did not alter the serum concentration of testosterone (T), prolactin (PRL), and luteinizing hormone (LH) or fertility. However, the total sperm population was significantly reduced in the males treated with 15 mg/kg/day of gossypol, and total sterility occurred within 8 weeks. On the other hand, males treated with 10 mg/kg/day of gossypol were sterile after 10 weeks of treatment. The T and total sperm population along the reproductive tract in these infertile males was significantly reduced. During the treatment period no change in body weight or weight of testes or seminal vesicles was observed. A full regaining of fertility, serum T level, and sperm population to the normal range were recorded within 8 nd 14 weeks (15 and 10 mg/kg/day, respectively) after the cessation of treatment.

摘要

在雄性仓鼠中,每天给予10或15毫克/千克棉酚,持续5周,并未改变睾酮(T)、催乳素(PRL)和促黄体生成素(LH)的血清浓度,也未影响生育能力。然而,每天接受15毫克/千克棉酚治疗的雄性仓鼠的精子总数显著减少,8周内出现完全不育。另一方面,每天接受10毫克/千克棉酚治疗的雄性仓鼠在治疗10周后不育。这些不育雄性仓鼠生殖系统中的睾酮和精子总数显著减少。在治疗期间,未观察到体重、睾丸或精囊重量的变化。在停止治疗后的8周和14周内(分别为每天15毫克/千克和10毫克/千克),生育能力、血清睾酮水平和精子数量完全恢复到正常范围。

相似文献

1
Antifertility effects of gossypol in male hamsters.棉酚对雄性仓鼠的抗生育作用。
Fertil Steril. 1982 May;37(5):686-90.
2
Studies on gossypol. I. Toxicity, antifertility, and endocrine analyses in male rats.
Int J Fertil. 1982;27(4):213-8.
3
Gossypol as oral contraceptive for male: trial case report.棉酚作为男性口服避孕药:病例报告
Tohoku J Exp Med. 1982 Nov;138(3):275-80. doi: 10.1620/tjem.138.275.
4
Antifertility effects of gossypol and its impurities on male hamsters.
Contraception. 1981 Jun;23(6):653-60. doi: 10.1016/s0010-7824(81)80007-8.
5
Ultrastructural, fertility, and spermicidal studies with isomers and derivatives of gossypol in male hamsters.
Biol Reprod. 1987 Nov;37(4):909-24. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod37.4.909.
6
Gossypol: its toxicological and endocrinological effects in male rabbits.
Contraception. 1981 Aug;24(2):203-14. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(81)90093-7.
7
Effects of Gossypol on the fertility of male rats, hamsters and rabbits.
Contraception. 1980 May;21(5):461-9. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(80)90011-6.
8
Response of hamster to the antifertility effect of gossypol.仓鼠对棉酚抗生育作用的反应。
Acta Eur Fertil. 1990 Jan-Feb;21(1):25-37.
9
Reproductive endocrine function in gossypol-treated male rats.
Int J Fertil. 1988 Sep-Oct;33(5):362-71.
10
Influence of simultaneous gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and testosterone treatment on spermatogenesis and potential fertilizing capacity in male monkeys.促性腺激素释放激素激动剂与睾酮联合治疗对雄性猴子精子发生及潜在受精能力的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987 Dec;65(6):1215-24. doi: 10.1210/jcem-65-6-1215.

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