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人类内囊中运动皮质脊髓纤维的位置。局限性病变的计算机断层扫描研究。

The site of motor corticospinal fibres in the internal capsule of man. A computerised tomographic study of restricted lesions.

作者信息

Tredici G, Pizzini G, Bogliun G, Tagliabue M

出版信息

J Anat. 1982 Mar;134(Pt 2):199-208.

Abstract

The distribution of the motor impairment was correlated to the site and extension of the lesion of 18 patients with restricted lesions of the internal capsule, detectable with computerised tomography (CT). In three cases the lesion was located in the anterior limb of the internal capsule and the patients did not suffer any motor defect. Among the 15 patients with lesions in the posterior limb, 13 presented a distribution of the motor weakness consistent with a location of the corticobulbar fibres in the genu and corticospinal fibres in the anterior half of the posterior limb. Our CT study confirms the classical view on the location of the pyramidal tract in the internal capsule of man, but also evidences the possibility of individual variations.

摘要

对18例经计算机断层扫描(CT)检测出内囊局限性病变患者的运动障碍分布情况与病变部位及范围进行了相关性研究。3例患者病变位于内囊前肢,未出现任何运动缺陷。在15例病变位于后肢的患者中,13例患者的肌无力分布情况与皮质延髓纤维位于膝部、皮质脊髓纤维位于后肢前半部分的位置相符。我们的CT研究证实了关于人类内囊中锥体束位置的经典观点,但也证明了个体变异的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/834f/1167910/86bb6f0be456/janat00218-0009-a.jpg

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