Berliner L, Bosniak M A, Megibow A
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1982 Apr;6(2):281-5. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198204000-00009.
Masses arising in the adrenal gland may be simulated on computed tomography (CT) by a number of anatomical structures and variations, and by certain pathological conditions in adjacent organs. These adrenal pseudotumors include the following: fluid-filled gastric fundus, prominent splenic lobulations, upper pole renal masses, tortuous splenic vessels, and pancreatic masses. These conditions, which represent pitfalls in the diagnosis of adrenal tumors on CT, are demonstrated and discussed. Certain guidelines will be discussed so that these potential pitfalls may be avoided.
肾上腺出现的肿块在计算机断层扫描（CT）上可能会被一些解剖结构及变异以及相邻器官的某些病理状况所模拟。这些肾上腺假瘤包括以下几种：充满液体的胃底、明显的脾叶、肾上极肿块、迂曲的脾血管以及胰腺肿块。文中展示并讨论了这些在CT诊断肾上腺肿瘤时构成陷阱的情况。还将讨论一些指导原则，以便避免这些潜在的陷阱。
