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性反转小鼠的精子发生及精子特异性磷酸甘油酸激酶B和乳酸脱氢酶C4同工酶

Spermatogenesis and sperm-specific phosphoglycerate kinase B and lactate dehydrogenase C4 isoenzymes in sex-reversed mice.

作者信息

Rudolph N S, Shovers J B, VandeBerg J L

出版信息

J Reprod Fertil. 1982 May;65(1):39-44. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0650039.

Abstract

The activities of phosphoglycerate kinase B and lactate dehydrogenase C4 were correlated with the state of spermatogenesis in testes of sex-reversed (Sxr) mice. Both isoenzymes were present in Sxr/+,XO testes, which contained late spermatids. LDH-C4 was detected in testes from 5 of 9 Sxr/+,XX mice, but PGK-B was present in testes of only 1 of the 5 mice. Pachytene spermatocytes were the predominant cell types in those Sxr/+,XX testes that contained spermatogenic cells. These observations confirm that PGK-B is restricted to spermatogenic cells and is not present in somatic testicular cells. Furthermore, they suggest that PGK-B synthesis may be initiated later than pachytene, when synthesis of the LDH-C polypeptide is known to commence.

摘要

磷酸甘油酸激酶B(PGK - B)和乳酸脱氢酶C4(LDH - C4)的活性与性反转(Sxr)小鼠睾丸中的精子发生状态相关。两种同工酶都存在于含有晚期精子细胞的Sxr / +,XO睾丸中。在9只Sxr / +,XX小鼠中的5只的睾丸中检测到了LDH - C4,但在这5只小鼠中只有1只的睾丸中存在PGK - B。粗线期精母细胞是那些含有生精细胞的Sxr / +,XX睾丸中的主要细胞类型。这些观察结果证实,PGK - B仅限于生精细胞,不存在于睾丸体细胞中。此外,它们表明PGK - B的合成可能比粗线期开始得晚,而LDH - C多肽的合成已知在粗线期开始。

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