Epileptic activity may be strongly influenced by events occurring outside the central nervous system. At least 6% of recurrent seizures are evoked by specific afferent stimuli, and these are reviewed. The commonest environmental stimulus is light; photosensitive epilepsy occurs not only in humans but also in the baboon (Papio papio). Recognition and hence avoidance of factors which evoke seizures is an important part of the management of the epilepsies.
癫痫活动可能受到中枢神经系统之外发生的事件的强烈影响。至少6%的复发性癫痫发作是由特定的传入刺激诱发的,本文将对此进行综述。最常见的环境刺激是光;光敏性癫痫不仅发生在人类身上,在狒狒(巴氏狒狒)身上也有发生。识别并因此避免诱发癫痫发作的因素是癫痫治疗的重要组成部分。