Lieske K
Z Hautkr. 1982 Mar 1;57(5):321-5.
This paper reports upon an examination of 312 Nigerians with regard to dermatomycoses. The Tinea versicolor alba presented the largest part of verified infections (5.5%), 57% of which were localized at the head. 16 to 20 year old patients were especially affected; women showed the infection 2.5 times more often than men did. Two out of 12 children revealed tinea capitis. Tinea manus et pedis proved to be rare. 60.5% of the patients showed nail alterations. Apart from dermatophytes, yeast and hyphomycetes grew in facultative pathogenicity. These are discussed to be, especially with males, causative organism of secondary mycoses and indicators of dirt.
本文报告了对312名尼日利亚人进行的皮肤真菌病检查情况。白癣呈现出已确诊感染的最大比例(5.5%),其中57%发生在头部。16至20岁的患者受影响尤为严重;女性感染的几率是男性的2.5倍。12名儿童中有2名患有头癣。手癣和足癣较为罕见。60.5%的患者出现指甲病变。除皮肤癣菌外,酵母菌和丝状真菌具有兼性致病性。讨论认为,尤其是对男性而言,这些是继发性真菌病的致病生物和污垢指标。