Derecha V A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1982;82(3):83-7.
Delusion is a complicate psychic disorder which cannot be interpreted in a unique manner. For studying the delusion phenomenology and genesis use was made of a system-and-level approach. Four basic aspects of it are differentiated, that is, the initial level of the psychotic disorders, the cognitive-reflectory mechanisms of the delusion manifestations, the contents of the delusional ideas, and the subsystem of the psychopathological and psychological influences on the delusion contents. Signs characterizing these delusion aspects are listed, and the probability of their manifestation in this or that disease is indicated.
妄想是一种复杂的精神障碍,无法以单一方式进行解释。为研究妄想现象学和成因,采用了系统和层次方法。该方法可区分出四个基本方面,即精神障碍的初始水平、妄想表现的认知反射机制、妄想观念的内容,以及对妄想内容产生精神病理学和心理学影响的子系统。列出了表征这些妄想方面的特征,并指出了它们在某种疾病中出现的可能性。