Kaminskiĭ Iu G, Kosenko E A, Kondrashova M N
Biokhimiia. 1982 Apr;47(4):654-9.
The total adenine nucleotide content in the livers from 24-month-old rats was shown to be by 30% lower than that of 3--4-month-old rat livers. A 24-hr fasting resulted in a decrease of the hepatic ATP levels, ATP/ADP ratios, phosphorylation potentials, adenylate energy charges and action mass ratios of adenylate kinase, crude at the same extents in adult and aged rats as well as in the equal increase of ADP, AMp and Pi levels. Injections of 0.9% NaCl or ammonium succinate to the aged rats (daily for 6 days prior to the experiment) did not affect the hepatic energy metabolism. The effects of potassium succinate was essentially the same as that of the fasting. Any treatment of the aged rats did not increase the total content of adenine nucleotides in the livers. Possible mechanisms of disturbances in adenine nucleotide metabolism upon ageing are discussed.
24月龄大鼠肝脏中的总腺嘌呤核苷酸含量比3 - 4月龄大鼠肝脏低30%。24小时禁食导致成年和老年大鼠肝脏ATP水平、ATP/ADP比值、磷酸化电位、腺苷酸能量电荷以及腺苷酸激酶的作用质量比同等程度下降,同时ADP、AMP和Pi水平同等程度升高。给老年大鼠注射0.9%氯化钠或琥珀酸铵(实验前连续6天每天注射)对肝脏能量代谢没有影响。琥珀酸钾的作用与禁食基本相同。对老年大鼠的任何处理都没有增加肝脏中腺嘌呤核苷酸的总含量。本文讨论了衰老过程中腺嘌呤核苷酸代谢紊乱的可能机制。