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欧洲鳗鲡(玻璃鳗)的副松果体和松果体器官

The parapineal and pineal organs of the elver (glass eel), Anguilla anguilla L.

作者信息

van Veen T

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1982;222(2):433-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00213223.

DOI:10.1007/BF00213223
PMID:7083311
Abstract

The parapineal organ of the glass eel (elver) consists of approximately 400 cells and is situated to the left of the connection of the pineal stalk to their ventricle. A conspicuous nerve tract containing approximately 350 fibers arises from the parapineal organ and runs in spatial relationship to the habenular commissure toward the left habenular nucleus. The dominating cell type of the parapineal organ of the elver is a neuron (sensory neuron) of small diameter provided with atypical cilia (9 x 2 + 0, or rarely 8 x 2 + 0 types). Well-developed photoreceptor outer segments are lacking, and no interstitial cells of ependymal type have been observed with certainty in the parapineal organ. The axonal processes from the nerve cells form the tract leaving the parapineal organ. The pineal organ proper of the elver consists of photoreceptor cells with well-developed outer segments, interstitial cells of ependymal type, and ganglion cells. Axons from the latter form the pineal tract, which leaves the pineal organ and runs in close contact with the subcommissural organ toward the posterior commissure. The proximal part of the pineal stalk contains only a few photoreceptor cells the outer segments of which are less developed than those of the pineal body and the distal part of the pineal stalk.

摘要

玻璃鳗(鳗线)的松果旁器由约400个细胞组成,位于松果体柄与脑室连接处的左侧。一条明显的神经束由约350根纤维组成,起源于松果旁器,并与缰连合呈空间关系地向左缰核延伸。鳗线松果旁器的主要细胞类型是一种直径较小的神经元(感觉神经元),具有非典型纤毛(9×2 + 0,或很少为8×2 + 0类型)。松果旁器缺乏发育良好的光感受器外段,且未明确观察到室管膜类型的间质细胞。神经细胞的轴突形成离开松果旁器的神经束。鳗线的松果体本身由具有发育良好外段的光感受器细胞、室管膜类型的间质细胞和神经节细胞组成。后者的轴突形成松果体束,离开松果体并与连合下器紧密接触,向后连合延伸。松果体柄的近端仅含有少数光感受器细胞,其外段比松果体和松果体柄的远端发育程度低。

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本文引用的文献

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Ontogenetic development of the pineal organ, parapineal organ, and retina of the three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus L. (Teleostei). Development of photoreceptors.三刺鱼(Gasterosteus aculeatus L.,硬骨鱼纲)松果体器官、副松果体器官和视网膜的个体发生发育。光感受器的发育。
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Opsin-immunoreactive outer segments in the pineal and parapineal organs of the lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis), the eel (Anguilla anguilla), and the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).七鳃鳗(Lampetra fluviatilis)、鳗鱼(Anguilla anguilla)和虹鳟鱼(Salmo gairdneri)松果体和松果旁器官中视蛋白免疫反应性外节。
Cell Tissue Res. 1983;230(2):289-307. doi: 10.1007/BF00213806.
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The pineal organ is the first differentiated light receptor in the embryonic salmon, Salmo salar L.松果体器官是胚胎期鲑鱼(Salmo salar L.)中首个分化的光感受器。
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三刺鱼(Gasterosteus aculeatus L.)的松果复合体:光镜、电镜及荧光组织化学研究
Cell Tissue Res. 1980;209(1):11-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00219919.
4
[Studies of the regio olfactoria in the eel, Anguilla anguilla. I. Fine structure of the olfactory epithelium].[欧洲鳗鲡嗅觉区的研究。I. 嗅觉上皮的精细结构]
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1972;125(2):210-28.
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Structure of the parapineal organ of the adult rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson.成年虹鳟鱼(Salmo gairdneri Richardson)松果旁体的结构。
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1969;93(2):282-304. doi: 10.1007/BF00336695.
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Acetylcholinesterase-positive neurons in the pineal and parapineal organs of the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri (with special reference to the pineal tract).虹鳟(Salmo gairdneri)松果体和松果旁器官中的乙酰胆碱酯酶阳性神经元(特别提及松果体束)
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Structure of the pineal organs of Anguilla anguilla L. and Lebistes reticulatus Peters (Teleostei).欧洲鳗鲡(Anguilla anguilla L.)和孔雀鱼(Lebistes reticulatus Peters,硬骨鱼纲)松果体器官的结构
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Studies on central projections of the pineal nerve tract in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson, using cobalt chloride iontophoresis.利用氯化钴离子电渗法对虹鳟(Salmo gairdneri Richardson)松果体神经束的中枢投射进行的研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1974;154(4):485-510. doi: 10.1007/BF00219669.