Gardner M J, Power C, Barker D J, Padday R
Int J Epidemiol. 1982 Mar;11(1):71-5. doi: 10.1093/ije/11.1.71.
The prevalence of gout has been measured in three English towns by means of a postal questionnaire. The three towns were selected to give a range of socio-economic conditions. In each town questionnaires were sent to a sample of approximately 5000 men aged 45 to 74 years. The questionnaire elicited a history of gout and a history of an attack of severe pain in the great toe. There was a progressive increase in prevalence of gout from Ipswich, the town with the most favourable socio-economic status, through Wakefield to Preston, the town with the least favourable socio-economic status. Within each town there was no difference between the social class distribution of cases and age-matched controls
通过邮政问卷调查的方式,对英国三个城镇的痛风患病率进行了测量。选择这三个城镇是为了涵盖一系列社会经济状况。在每个城镇,向大约5000名年龄在45至74岁之间的男性样本发放了问卷。该问卷引出了痛风病史以及大脚趾剧痛发作史。痛风患病率从社会经济状况最有利的伊普斯威奇,经韦克菲尔德,到社会经济状况最不利的普雷斯顿,呈逐渐上升趋势。在每个城镇中,病例与年龄匹配的对照组的社会阶层分布没有差异。