计算机断层扫描研究间歇性眼球突出症。两例报告。

Intermittent exophthalmos studied with computerized tomography. Report of two cases.

作者信息

Rivas J J, Lobato R D, Cordobés F, Barcena A, Millán J M

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1982 Aug;57(2):290-4. doi: 10.3171/jns.1982.57.2.0290.

DOI:10.3171/jns.1982.57.2.0290

Abstract

Two cases of intermittent exophthalmos are reported. In both instances, cerebral angiography and orbital venography failed to outline the lesion, which was clearly demonstrated with the aid of computerized tomography. An orbital varix was seen to be the cause of proptosis in one surgically verified case, whereas in the other this same diagnosis was suspected on the basis of the clinicoradiological findings. The etiology, clinical manifestations, and management of orbital varix are briefly discussed.

摘要

报告了两例间歇性眼球突出症。在这两个病例中，脑血管造影和眼眶静脉造影均未能显示出病变，而计算机断层扫描则清晰地显示了病变。在一例经手术证实的病例中，眼眶静脉曲张被认为是眼球突出的原因，而在另一例中，根据临床放射学检查结果怀疑为同一诊断。本文简要讨论了眼眶静脉曲张的病因、临床表现及治疗。