Gray J E, Swee R G
Radiology. 1982 Jul;144(2):426-9. doi: 10.1148/radiology.144.2.7089302.
Grids can significantly increase the contrast of diagnostic radiologic images, but they increase the dose to the patient and staff by a factor of two or more. Image quality with and without grids for fluoroscopic and photofluoro spot imaging of lower gastrointestinal studies has been examined. The authors show that dose reductions between one-third and one-half can be obtained with little or no degradation in contrast and diagnostic image quality if grids are not used for gastrointestinal examinations involving image intensifiers.
滤线栅可显著提高放射诊断图像的对比度,但会使患者和工作人员所受剂量增加两倍或更多。研究人员已对在下消化道检查的荧光透视和荧光摄影点成像中使用与不使用滤线栅时的图像质量进行了检测。作者表明,如果在涉及影像增强器的胃肠道检查中不使用滤线栅,那么在对比度和诊断图像质量几乎不降低或没有降低的情况下,可将剂量降低三分之一至二分之一。