Bjelle A, Norberg B, Sjögren G
Scand J Rheumatol. 1982;11(2):124-8. doi: 10.3109/03009748209098176.
The cytology of joint exudates from patients with rheumatoid arthritis was examined by preparation of air-dried smears; a procedure that involved cytocentrifugation of synovial fluids following dilution in a balanced salt solution containing albumin. This procedure provided a monolayer of homogeneously distributed exudate cells with excellent preservation of morphological details. The dominant cell type in the exudates was polymorphonuclear leukocytes, often with signs of necrobiosis. The small and medium-sized mononuclear cells were lymphocyte-like and vital-looking. The large mononuclear cells displayed signs of extensive phagocytosis, especially phagocytosis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. It is suggested that the granulocytes of the synovial fluid are cells which have reached their function compartment, where they work and die.
通过制备空气干燥涂片对类风湿性关节炎患者关节渗出液的细胞学进行了检查；该程序包括在含有白蛋白的平衡盐溶液中稀释后对滑液进行细胞离心。此程序提供了单层均匀分布的渗出细胞，形态细节保存良好。渗出液中的主要细胞类型是多形核白细胞，常伴有细胞坏死迹象。中小单核细胞呈淋巴细胞样且外观有活力。大单核细胞显示出广泛吞噬的迹象，尤其是对多形核白细胞的吞噬。提示滑液中的粒细胞是已到达其功能区室的细胞，它们在那里发挥作用并死亡。
