Brooks D
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1982 Jul;64(4):219-24.
A flaccid paralysis results from damage to any part of the lower motor neurone, from destruction of the anterior horn cell by poliomyelitis to injury of the peripheral axon by trauma or disease. Reconstructive surgery can do much to alleviate the residual paralysis. The indications and timing for surgery are considered. Certain well-tried operative techniques are described, from tendon transplantation to arthrodeses of joints, and the relative merits of each procedure are evaluated and placed in perspective.
下运动神经元任何部位的损伤都会导致弛缓性麻痹,从脊髓灰质炎破坏前角细胞到外伤或疾病损伤周围轴突。重建手术在很大程度上可以减轻残留的麻痹症状。文中考虑了手术的适应症和时机。描述了一些经过充分验证的手术技术,从肌腱移植到关节固定术,并对每种手术方法的相对优点进行了评估并进行了全面分析。