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50名正常女性的蝶鞍“侵蚀”情况:体层摄影术在催乳素分泌型垂体微腺瘤诊断中的作用

Sella 'erosions' in a series of 50 normal women: the place of tomography in the diagnosis of prolactin secreting pituitary microadenoma.

作者信息

Weinstein D, Rothman S L, Geehr R B, Siew F, Klepfish A, Schenker J G

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1982 May;13(3):169-75. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(82)90027-2.

Abstract

The following paper assesses the results of pluridirectional tomograms in 50 normal females of reproductive age, as reflected by the opinions given by 4 different radiologists with major interest in the pituitary fossa. Only 16 of the 50 tomograms were uniformly read as normal. The study has merit in highlighting the 'abnormalities' of the pituitary fossa in what appear to be a group of normal controls, and to stress the phenomenon of observer variations. It is suggested, therefore, that sella tomograms alone are incapable of diagnosing with sufficient accuracy the presence of pituitary microadenoma in a young woman and, therefore, should not be performed as a routine in the evaluation of patients suspected of prolactin secreting microadenoma.

摘要

以下论文评估了50名育龄正常女性的多向断层扫描结果,这些结果由4位主要关注垂体窝的不同放射科医生给出的意见所反映。50张断层扫描中只有16张被一致判定为正常。该研究的价值在于突出了在看似正常的对照组中垂体窝的“异常”情况,并强调了观察者差异现象。因此,有人认为,仅靠蝶鞍断层扫描无法足够准确地诊断年轻女性垂体微腺瘤的存在,因此,在评估疑似分泌催乳素的微腺瘤患者时,不应将其作为常规检查。

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