Grochmal-Bach B, Kabat Z
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1982 Jan-Mar;17(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03003475.
This work is an attempt at a cybernetic analysis of the process of treatment of neurotic disorders. This approach is based on the consideration of a patient as an object of control. Assuming that the neurosis is an expression of some imbalance in an organism, the process of treatment is reduced to the exertion of influence on the system thrown out of balance (i.e., the patient) so that its homeostasis with the environment is restored. Thus the treatment of neurotic disorders consists of the use of negative feedback, both internal (those within the patients organism) and external (those within the system created by the interaction of patient and environment).
这项工作是对神经症性障碍治疗过程进行控制论分析的一次尝试。这种方法基于将患者视为控制对象的考量。假定神经症是机体某种失衡的表现,治疗过程就简化为对失去平衡的系统(即患者)施加影响,以便恢复其与环境的动态平衡。因此,神经症性障碍的治疗包括使用负反馈,既有内部的(患者机体内的那些),也有外部的(由患者与环境相互作用所构成的系统内的那些)。