Whitehouse G H, Griffiths G J
Clin Radiol. 1978 Sep;29(5):579-83. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80056-7.
The application of plaster casts to the trunk plays an important part in the management of severe scoliosis. The edge of these casts may impair venous drainage from the limbs and predispose to thrombosis, as in the three illustrative cases. A further case shows the possibility of a pelvic halo ring device causing similar venous compression. Steps should be taken to prevent this venous impingement from occurring, both at the time of case application and afterwards.
躯干石膏固定在重度脊柱侧弯的治疗中起着重要作用。如三个示例病例所示,这些石膏的边缘可能会妨碍肢体的静脉回流,增加血栓形成的风险。另一个病例显示了骨盆环形支架装置导致类似静脉受压的可能性。在应用石膏时及之后,都应采取措施防止这种静脉受压情况的发生。