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双眼分视条件下对稳定视网膜刺激的感知。

Perception of stabilized retinal stimuli in dichoptic viewing conditions.

作者信息

Rozhkova G I, Nickolayev P P, Shchadrin V E

出版信息

Vision Res. 1982;22(2):293-302. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(82)90129-8.

Abstract

Perception of stabilized retinal stimuli was studied both in monocular and dichoptic viewing conditions. When identical stabilized stimuli of large size and high luminance were presented to both eyes, the phenomena characteristic of monocular perception (rapid fading of perceived images within a few seconds or their episodic disappearance and regeneration) failed to be observed: the visual images were perceived as decaying only gradually and slowly within several minutes. The results suggest that rapid changes and fluctuations of visual images perceived monocularly may be due to the effects of binocular interaction (cooperation/rivalry), episodic darkenings of the visual field seeming to be caused by temporary predominance of the occluded eye.

摘要

在单眼和双眼分视的观察条件下,对稳定视网膜刺激的感知进行了研究。当向双眼呈现相同的大尺寸、高亮度稳定刺激时,未观察到单眼感知的特征现象(在几秒钟内感知图像迅速消退或其间歇性消失和再生):视觉图像仅在几分钟内逐渐缓慢衰减。结果表明,单眼感知到的视觉图像的快速变化和波动可能是由于双眼相互作用(协同/竞争)的影响,视野的间歇性变暗似乎是由被遮挡眼睛的暂时优势引起的。

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