Arbelo López de Letona A, Tejedor Torres J C, Gómez Mampaso E, García Sánchez P, Molina M A, Martínez A, Baquero F, Quero J
An Esp Pediatr. 1982 Mar;16(3):199-209.
During the period January'69-June'81, 45 cases of listeriosis in neonatal period were observed. 37 of them had an early onset (82%) while other eight had late infection disease (18%). Incidence was 1/6,346 newborns with most frequent presentation in spring. No epidemic forms or asymptomatic carriers were discovered. Perinatal, clinical, analytical, radiological, bacteriologic and pathological data are shown, emphasizing differences between the two clinical forms. Overall mortality of 43%, although brought to zero in the last six years, together with the same percentage of neurological sequela in the late form, urges for better knowledge of epidemiology and preventive measures, as well as a closer obstetric-neonatal relationship.
在1969年1月至1981年6月期间，观察到45例新生儿李斯特菌病病例。其中37例为早发型（82%），另外8例为晚发型感染疾病（18%）。发病率为1/6346新生儿，春季最为常见。未发现流行形式或无症状携带者。展示了围产期、临床、分析、放射学、细菌学和病理学数据，强调了两种临床形式之间的差异。总体死亡率为43%，尽管在过去六年中降至零，但晚发型中神经后遗症的比例相同，这促使人们更好地了解流行病学和预防措施，以及加强产科与新生儿科之间的密切关系。
