Cannon C R, Johns M E, Atkins J P, Keane W M, Cantrell R W
Arch Otolaryngol. 1982 Aug;108(8):491-4. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1982.00790560029008.
Reconstruction of intraoral defects after tumor ablation has been accomplished by a variety of different techniques. A platysma myocutaneous flap for intraoral reconstruction is outlined and the surgical technique described. Nineteen of 22 patients in whom this flap was used healed without major complication. In selected patients, the platysma myocutaneous flap is a highly useful one-stage procedure to close defects of the oral cavity. It provides 50 to 75 sq cm of flap coverage. The flap thickness closely matches the thickness of the mucosa of the oral cavity. The donor site is closed primarily with little or no cosmetic defect.
肿瘤切除术后口腔内缺损的重建已通过多种不同技术得以实现。本文概述了用于口腔内重建的颈阔肌肌皮瓣,并描述了手术技术。在使用该皮瓣的22例患者中,19例愈合良好,无 major complication。对于选定的患者,颈阔肌肌皮瓣是一种非常有用的一期手术方法,可用于闭合口腔缺损。它可提供50至75平方厘米的皮瓣覆盖面积。皮瓣厚度与口腔黏膜厚度紧密匹配。供区可直接缝合,几乎没有或没有美容缺陷。