Carpenter J L, Holzworth J
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1982 Aug 1;181(3):248-51.
Eleven thymomas, 10 benign and 1 malignant, were diagnosed in cats at the Angell Memorial Animal Hospital. Six cats were dyspneic, owing either to the pressure of the tumor or the associated effusion. The effusion in 1 instance contained chyle, and in another, malignant epithelial cells associated with satellite lesions. Three cats had polymyositis, as evidenced clinically by muscle weakness and confirmed by microscopic examination. Two of these also had myocarditis and difficulty in swallowing. In 1 cat, the primary disorder was an atypical, progressive, moist dermatitis that was unresponsive to treatment and that became so severely generalized that the cat had to be destroyed. The thymoma was discovered only at necropsy.U
安吉尔纪念动物医院诊断出11例猫胸腺瘤,其中10例为良性,1例为恶性。6只猫出现呼吸困难,原因是肿瘤压迫或伴有积液。1例积液中含有乳糜,另1例含有与卫星病灶相关的恶性上皮细胞。3只猫患有多发性肌炎,临床症状为肌肉无力,经显微镜检查确诊。其中2只还患有心肌炎和吞咽困难。1只猫的原发性疾病是一种非典型、进行性、湿性皮炎,治疗无效,全身症状严重,不得不对其实施安乐死。胸腺瘤仅在尸检时发现。