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过度控制敌意量表与明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)4-3高分对之间的关系。

The relationship between the Overcontrolled-Hostility Scale and the MMPI 4--3 high-point pair.

作者信息

Walters G D, Solomon G S, Greene R L

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1982 Jul;38(3):613-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<613::aid-jclp2270380326>3.0.co;2-8.

DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<613::aid-jclp2270380326>3.0.co;2-8
PMID:7107928
Abstract

Investigated the relationship between the MMPI 4--3 high-point pair and the Overcontrolled-Hostility (O-H) scale in three different populations. Ss were assigned to the 4--3 condition based on the following two criteria: (1) Scales 3 (HY) and 4 (PD) greater than or equal to T-score of 65; (2) Scale 4 (PD) greater than Scale 3 (HY) greater than or equal to all other clinical scales. In the prison sample (N = 200), inmates who achieved the 4--3 high-point pair were found to earn significantly higher scores on the O-H scale relative to a group of age-matched controls. These results were cross-validated successfully in a sample of psychology clinic outpatients (N = 500), where patients were matched on both age and sex. A similar relationship was found between the presence of a 4-3 high-point pair and higher scores on the O-H scale in a state hospital (N = 102) sample, although the results did not reach statistical significance because of the restricted sample size.

摘要

研究了明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)4-3高分对与三种不同人群中过度控制敌意(O-H)量表之间的关系。根据以下两个标准将研究对象分为4-3组:(1)量表3(癔症,HY)和量表4(病态人格,PD)的T分数大于或等于65;(2)量表4(PD)大于量表3(HY),且大于或等于所有其他临床量表。在监狱样本(N = 200)中,相对于一组年龄匹配的对照组,达到4-3高分对的囚犯在O-H量表上的得分显著更高。这些结果在一个心理门诊患者样本(N = 500)中成功进行了交叉验证,该样本在年龄和性别上进行了匹配。在一家州立医院(N = 102)的样本中,也发现了4-3高分对与O-H量表上更高得分之间存在类似关系,尽管由于样本量有限,结果未达到统计学显著性。

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