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米那索龙的药代动力学和药效学。

The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of minaxolone.

作者信息

Dunn G L, Morison D H, McChesney J, Pine W, Kumana C R, Gupta R N

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Jul;22(7):316-20. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1982.tb02681.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1982.tb02681.x
PMID:7107980
Abstract

Plasma concentrations of minaxolone were measured in 15 female patients during and for up to 3 hours after a minaxolone and nitrous oxide anesthetic. Nine patients received a single dose and six patients two or three doses of minaxolone. Plasma minaxolone decay can be described by two-compartment kinetics. Distribution is rapid, with a mean half-life of 2.1 minutes, and the elimination half-life is short (47 minutes). Plasma clearance is high (1.55 l./min). Plasma levels of minaxolone at recovery were similar in patients receiving both single and multiple doses, suggesting a valid relationship between plasma level and effect. It is suggested that minaxolone may be a suitable agent for administration by continuous infusion.

摘要

在15名女性患者接受米那索龙与氧化亚氮麻醉期间及之后长达3小时内,测定了她们血浆中的米那索龙浓度。9名患者接受了单剂量米那索龙,6名患者接受了两剂或三剂米那索龙。血浆米那索龙的衰减可用二室动力学描述。分布迅速,平均半衰期为2.1分钟,消除半衰期较短(47分钟)。血浆清除率较高(1.55升/分钟)。接受单剂量和多剂量的患者在恢复时血浆米那索龙水平相似,这表明血浆水平与效应之间存在有效关系。有人提出米那索龙可能是一种适合持续输注给药的药物。

相似文献

1
The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of minaxolone.米那索龙的药代动力学和药效学。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Jul;22(7):316-20. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1982.tb02681.x.
2
Alphadione and minaxolone pharmacokinetics.α-二酮和米那索龙的药代动力学。
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1981;22(2):142-8.
3
Minaxolone, clinical effects and pharmacokinetics. Subanaesthetic infusion regimen.米那索龙的临床效果与药代动力学。亚麻醉输注方案。
Anaesthesia. 1981 Jun;36(6):586-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb10321.x.
4
Pharmacokinetics of minaxolone.米那索龙的药代动力学。
Br J Anaesth. 1980 Feb;52(2):241. doi: 10.1093/bja/52.2.241-b.
5
Minaxolone, a new steroidal anesthetic. Pharmacokinetics and organ extraction in sheep.
Drug Metab Dispos. 1980 Nov-Dec;8(6):452-5.
6
Infusions of minaxolone to supplement nitrous oxide-oxygen anaesthesia. A comparison with althesin.
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Apr;53(4):339-50. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.4.339.
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Cardiovascular studies during induction with minaxolone.
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1979;30 Suppl:161-8.
8
Pharmacodynamics of minaxolone, a new steroidal anesthetic.新型甾体麻醉药米那索龙的药效学
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1981 May;217(2):481-8.
9
Minaxolone: a new water-soluble steroid anaesthetic.米那索龙:一种新型水溶性甾体麻醉剂。
Lancet. 1979 Jul 14;2(8133):73-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90123-5.
10
Development of a model for integrated pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies of intravenous anaesthetic agents: applications to minaxolone.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981;19(5):371-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00544589.

引用本文的文献

1
New iv induction anaesthetics.新型静脉诱导麻醉剂。
Can J Anaesth. 1993 May;40(5 Pt 2):R9-18. doi: 10.1007/BF03020681.
2
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the newer intravenous anaesthetic agents.新型静脉麻醉药的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1986 Jan-Feb;11(1):18-35. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198611010-00002.