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星点鳐(Raja eglanteria)中脑的外侧线上升通路。

Ascending lateral line pathways to the midbrain of the clearnose skate, Raja eglanteria.

作者信息

Boord R L, Northcutt R G

出版信息

J Comp Neurol. 1982 May 20;207(3):274-82. doi: 10.1002/cne.902070307.

Abstract

Efferent projections of the electroreceptive dorsal and the mechanoreceptive intermediate octavolateralis nuclei were revealed, in the brain of the clearnose skate Raja eglanteria, by means of silver degeneration and autoradiographic methods. Efferents from each nucleus give rise to ipsilateral and contralateral lemnisci and commissural components. Commissural fibers terminate within their respective nuclei of the opposite side. The lemnisci from each nucleus parallel each other as they course from medullary to mesencephalic levels; those from the dorsal nucleus assume a lateral position and terminate within the lateral part of the nucleus of the lateral line lemniscus and the lateral nucleus of the midbrain; those within the medial part of the lateral line lemniscal nucleus and the dorsomedial mesencephalic nucleus. A substantial number of fibers of each class course through the mesencephalic nuclei and terminate bilaterally within the central tectal zone. The segregation of electroreceptive and mechanoreceptive information is maintained from medullary to mesencephalic levels although there probably is convergence within the central tectal zone and the magnocellular nucleus, the only octaval center to receive terminals from secondary lateral line fibers.

摘要

运用银染变性法和放射自显影法,在星鳐(Raja eglanteria)的脑中揭示了电感受性背侧八侧线核和机械感受性中间八侧线核的传出投射。每个核的传出纤维形成同侧和对侧的丘系及连合成分。连合纤维在对侧各自的核内终止。来自每个核的丘系在从延髓向中脑走行过程中相互平行;来自背侧核的丘系占据外侧位置,并终止于侧线丘系核的外侧部分和中脑的外侧核;来自侧线丘系核内侧部分和中脑背内侧核的丘系。每一类的大量纤维穿过中脑核,并双侧终止于中央顶盖区。从延髓到中脑水平,电感受性和机械感受性信息的分离得以维持,尽管在中央顶盖区和大细胞核内可能存在会聚,大细胞核是唯一接受次级侧线纤维终末的八侧线中枢。

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