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用蛋黄检测小鼠胆囊排空:一种可能用于体内抗痉挛活性评估的新型快速方法。

Mouse gallbladder emptying by egg yolk: a possible new rapid method for antispasmodic activity evaluation in vivo.

作者信息

Valsecchi B, Toson G

出版信息

J Pharmacol Methods. 1982 May;7(3):193-5. doi: 10.1016/0160-5402(82)90035-3.

Abstract

Gallbladder emptying was induced in female albino mice by single oral administrations of 30% lyophylized egg yolk suspension. Mice were killed 15 min later, their gallbladders removed and then weighed. Gallbladder emptying was assessed by comparing weights from control and egg yolk administered mice. The ability of the antispasmodic drugs atropine, N-butylscopolamine, papaverine, trimebutine, dicyclomine, and rociverine to delay gallbladder emptying was determined by administering them either intraperitoneally or orally 7.5 or 15 min prior to egg yolk.

摘要

通过单次口服30%冻干蛋黄悬液诱导雌性白化小鼠胆囊排空。15分钟后处死小鼠,取出胆囊并称重。通过比较对照组和给予蛋黄小鼠的胆囊重量来评估胆囊排空情况。在给予蛋黄前7.5或15分钟腹腔注射或口服抗痉挛药物阿托品、丁溴东莨菪碱、罂粟碱、曲美布汀、双环维林和罗西维林,以确定它们延迟胆囊排空的能力。

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