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[心肌梗死:一种急性代谢紊乱疾病]

[Myocardial infarct: an acute dysmetabolic disease].

作者信息

Gaddi A, Descovich G C, Lenzi S

出版信息

Minerva Med. 1982 Sep 15;73(35):2261-8.

PMID:7110603
Abstract

It is hypothesised, on the basis of experimental observations on post-heparin plasma samples collected under post-prandial conditions, that variations in the activity of endothelial lipoproteinlipasic systems may be correlated to reductions in blood flow at coronary capillary level. More specifically, it is shown that a change in these enzymatic systems could determine "functional kidnapping" of heparin or other substances (glicosaminoglycans) engaged in the activation of Antithrombin III, with noteworthy haemorrheological consequences mediated by a variety of mechanisms. Relations between such haemorheological and metabolic changes further to activation of lipoprotein lipase are discussed and stress is laid on the importance both might have in the pathogenesis of myocardial infarction.

摘要

基于在餐后条件下采集的肝素化血浆样本的实验观察结果,有假设认为,内皮脂蛋白脂肪酶系统活性的变化可能与冠状动脉毛细血管水平的血流减少相关。更具体地说,研究表明,这些酶系统的变化可能会导致肝素或其他参与抗凝血酶III激活的物质(糖胺聚糖)的“功能性扣留”,并通过多种机制产生显著的血液流变学后果。本文讨论了脂蛋白脂肪酶激活后血液流变学和代谢变化之间的关系,并强调了两者在心肌梗死发病机制中的重要性。

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1
[Myocardial infarct: an acute dysmetabolic disease].[心肌梗死:一种急性代谢紊乱疾病]
Minerva Med. 1982 Sep 15;73(35):2261-8.
2
[Lipoprotein lipase activity following heparin infusion. II. Patients with healed myocardial infarct].
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1970 Mar-Apr;25(2):91-8.
3
[Lipoprotein lipase activity and the effect of heparin on blood sugar level and blood lipids in patients with acute myocardial infarct].[急性心肌梗死患者的脂蛋白脂肪酶活性及肝素对血糖水平和血脂的影响]
Vutr Boles. 1972;11(6):10-6.
4
Exaggerated postprandial lipaemia and lower post-heparin lipoprotein lipase activity in middle-aged men.中年男性餐后血脂异常升高及肝素后脂蛋白脂肪酶活性降低
Clin Sci (Lond). 2003 Oct;105(4):457-66. doi: 10.1042/CS20030134.
5
[Effect of multiple intravenous injections of heparin on the content of antithrombin III in healthy animals and experimental atherosclerosis].
Vopr Med Khim. 1984 Jan-Feb;30(1):82-6.
6
[Antithrombin III (AT-III) and low dosage heparin therapy. The prognostic value of AT-III in acute myocardial infarction].[抗凝血酶III(AT-III)与低剂量肝素治疗。AT-III在急性心肌梗死中的预后价值]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1983 Apr 4;145(14):1056-9.
7
[Evaluation of the nature and dynamics of changes in hemostasis in myocardial infarct. I. Antithrombin III and endogenous heparin activities].[心肌梗死中止血变化的性质和动态评估。I. 抗凝血酶III和内源性肝素活性]
Przegl Lek. 1988;45(4):387-91.
8
[Heparin in therapeutics (author's transl)].[肝素在治疗学中的应用(作者译)]
Rev Med Brux. 1981 Mar;2(3):181-9.
9
[The relation between lipoproteic lipase and metabolic-lipidic parameters. I. Normal people].[脂蛋白脂肪酶与脂质代谢参数的关系。I. 正常人]
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1970 Jan-Feb;25(1):23-32.
10
Antithrombin III and subcutaneous heparin.
Lancet. 1980 Feb 16;1(8164):374-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90927-7.