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在德里从一只蝙蝠(哈氏菊头蝠,Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray)的肺部分离出皮炎芽生菌。

Isolation of Blastomyces dermatitidis from the lungs of a bat, Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray, in Delhi.

作者信息

Khan Z U, Randhawa H S, Lulla M

出版信息

Sabouraudia. 1982 Jun;20(2):137-44.

PMID:7112335
Abstract

The isolation of Blastomyces dermatitidis is reported from the lungs of one of 155 insectivorous bats, representing Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray, inhabiting the abandoned first floor of a school building in Old Dehli. The identity of the fungus was based on its gross and microscopic cultural morphology including demonstration of its dimorphic character. It was further confirmed by determination of the capacity of the isolate to produce the "A" exo-antigen specific for B. dermatitidis and by verification of its pathogenicity for white mice. Heretofore, B. dermatitidis has not been reported from bats. It is also the first occasion that B. dermatitidis has been isolated from animal sources in an Asian country, thereby indicating that this important dimorphic pathogenic fungus is endemic in Asia.

摘要

从155只食虫蝙蝠(代表哈氏菊头蝠)的肺部分离出皮炎芽生菌,这些蝙蝠栖息在旧德里一座学校建筑废弃的一楼。该真菌的鉴定基于其宏观和微观培养形态,包括其二态性特征的展示。通过测定分离株产生皮炎芽生菌特异性“A”外抗原的能力以及验证其对小白鼠的致病性,进一步证实了该真菌的身份。在此之前,尚未有从蝙蝠中分离出皮炎芽生菌的报道。这也是首次在亚洲国家从动物源分离出皮炎芽生菌,从而表明这种重要的二态性致病真菌在亚洲是地方性流行的。

相似文献

1
Isolation of Blastomyces dermatitidis from the lungs of a bat, Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray, in Delhi.在德里从一只蝙蝠(哈氏菊头蝠,Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray)的肺部分离出皮炎芽生菌。
Sabouraudia. 1982 Jun;20(2):137-44.
2
Blastomyces dermatitidis in bats: first report of its isolation from the liver of Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray.蝙蝠体内的皮炎芽生菌:首次从哈氏菊头蝠肝脏中分离出该菌的报告
Sabouraudia. 1985 Feb;23(1):69-76.
3
Survival of Blastomyces dermatitidis in the gastrointestinal tract of an orally infected insectivorous bat, Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray.皮炎芽生菌在经口感染的食虫蝙蝠(哈氏菊头蝠,Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray)胃肠道中的存活情况。
J Med Vet Mycol. 1986 Aug;24(4):349-52.
4
Prevalence of Basidiobolus ranarum Eidam in the intestinal tract of an insectivorous bat, Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray, in Delhi.德里地区食虫蝙蝠哈氏菊头蝠(Rhinopoma hardwickei hardwickei Gray)肠道中蛙粪霉(Basidiobolus ranarum Eidam)的流行情况。
Sabouraudia. 1984;22(3):185-9.
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Blastomyces dermatitidis in India: first report of its isolation from clinical material.
Sabouraudia. 1983 Sep;21(3):215-21. doi: 10.1080/00362178385380331.
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Blastomyces dermatitidis produces melanin in vitro and during infection.皮炎芽生菌在体外及感染过程中会产生黑色素。
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2004 Oct 1;239(1):187-93. doi: 10.1016/j.femsle.2004.08.040.
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Additional isolations of Blastomyces dermatitidis from natural sites.从自然环境中进一步分离皮炎芽生菌。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1979 Jul;28(4):697-700.
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Attempted isolation of Blastomyces dermatitidis from native shrews in northern Wisconsin, USA.在美国威斯康星州北部从本地鼩鼱中尝试分离皮炎芽生菌。
Med Mycol. 2005 Aug;43(5):413-6. doi: 10.1080/13693780400008191.
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The in vitro isolation of Blastomyces dermatitidis from a woodpile in north central Wisconsin, USA.从美国威斯康星州中北部的一个木堆中体外分离出皮炎芽生菌。
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10
Spontaneous mutant of Blastomyces dermatitidis attenuated in virulence for mice.皮炎芽生菌的自发突变体对小鼠的毒力减弱。
Sabouraudia. 1982 Jun;20(2):145-58.

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