Sabine M, Herbert L, Love D N
Vet Rec. 1982 Jun 12;110(24):551-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.110.24.551.
A questionnaire sent to all veterinary practitioners in Australia and many in New Zealand asking for details of their experience with canine parvovirus infections in 1980 elicited the following information. In 1980 explosive outbreaks of disease occurred in most parts of Australia. There was no obvious pattern of spread over the continent as a whole. In many cases outbreaks in country areas occurred after dog shows. Canine parvovirus enteritis affected all age groups with an overall mortality of 16 per cent. While the death rate in the young was high, most dogs responded well to fluid therapy. Canine parvovirus did not appear to be associated with clinical entities other than gastroenteritis and myocarditis. No connection with reproductive problems was established. Killed canine parvovirus vaccines were used extensively after the initial release for sale in July 1980. The vaccines appeared to be safe and effective at least in the short term. Problems arose only in vaccination of very young animals.
向澳大利亚所有兽医从业者以及新西兰许多兽医从业者发送了一份调查问卷，询问他们1980年犬细小病毒感染的经历细节，得到了以下信息。1980年，澳大利亚大部分地区爆发了疾病。在整个大陆没有明显的传播模式。在许多情况下，乡村地区的疫情在犬展之后发生。犬细小病毒肠炎影响所有年龄组，总体死亡率为16%。虽然幼犬死亡率很高，但大多数犬对液体疗法反应良好。犬细小病毒似乎与除胃肠炎和心肌炎之外的临床病症无关。未发现与生殖问题有联系。1980年7月首次上市销售后，灭活犬细小病毒疫苗被广泛使用。这些疫苗至少在短期内似乎是安全有效的。问题仅出现在非常年幼动物的疫苗接种中。
