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牛嗜铬粒细胞膜32Pi-ATP交换活性的纯化与重组

Purification and reconstitution of the 32Pi-ATP exchange activity of bovine chromaffin granule membrane.

作者信息

Roisin M P, Henry J P

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1982 Aug 20;681(2):292-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(82)90034-2.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2728(82)90034-2
PMID:7115699
Abstract

Ghosts derived from bovine chromaffin granules have a 32Pi-ATP exchange activity which is associated with the H+ pump of that membrane. This activity was low when compared to bacteria, chloroplasts or submitochondrial particles, but had similar properties (Km for ATP and Pi, ATP/Mg2+ ratio, pH profile, inhibition by dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and tributyltin) to the ATPase from above membranes. The 32Pi-ATP exchange activity was solubilized by cholate/octylglucoside mixtures. The soluble extract was lipid depleted by ammonium sulfate fractionation and partially purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation. The purified preparation was reconstituted with phospholipids by freeze-thawing. The reconstituted vesicles had a 32Pi-ATP exchange sensitive to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and trybutyltin and an ATPase with a sensitivity to the inhibitors which varied with the reconstitution conditions. The alpha- and beta-subunits of F1-ATPase were major components of the preparation.

摘要

源自牛嗜铬粒的囊泡具有32Pi-ATP交换活性,该活性与该膜的H+泵相关。与细菌、叶绿体或亚线粒体颗粒相比,这种活性较低,但具有与上述膜的ATP酶相似的性质(ATP和Pi的Km值、ATP/Mg2+比率、pH曲线、二环己基碳二亚胺和三丁基锡的抑制作用)。32Pi-ATP交换活性可被胆酸盐/辛基葡糖苷混合物溶解。通过硫酸铵分级分离使可溶性提取物脱脂,并通过蔗糖梯度离心进行部分纯化。通过冻融法用磷脂重构纯化的制剂。重构的囊泡具有对二环己基碳二亚胺和三丁基锡敏感的32Pi-ATP交换以及对抑制剂敏感的ATP酶,其敏感性随重构条件而变化。F1-ATP酶的α和β亚基是该制剂的主要成分。

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Isolation of ATPase I, the proton pump of chromaffin-granule membranes.嗜铬粒膜质子泵ATP酶I的分离
Biochem J. 1985 Nov 1;231(3):557-64. doi: 10.1042/bj2310557.