超声扫描在阴囊肿胀评估中的应用

Ultrasonic scanning in the evaluation of scrotal swellings.

作者信息

Lopatkin N A, Darenkov A F, Marinbach A E, Ignashin N S

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1982;14(1):57-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02082384.

DOI:10.1007/BF02082384

Abstract

Typical ultrasonic images of normal testes, hydrocele and cysts of the epididymis, tumors and inflammatory diseases of the testis and epididymis, and injuries of the scrotal organs obtained in the study of 137 patients are presented. The method is simple, harmless and informative. Grey scale scanning was carried out using a water bath, which gives more complete data on the structure of the testis and its epididymis as compared to routine B-mode scanning. Ultrasonography is a reliable aid to the urologist in the diagnosis of scrotal swellings.

摘要

本文展示了对137例患者进行研究时获得的正常睾丸、鞘膜积液、附睾囊肿、睾丸和附睾肿瘤及炎症性疾病以及阴囊器官损伤的典型超声图像。该方法简单、无害且信息丰富。使用水浴进行灰阶扫描，与常规B型扫描相比，能提供关于睾丸及其附睾结构更完整的数据。超声检查是泌尿外科医生诊断阴囊肿物的可靠辅助手段。