肝脏包虫病的计算机断层扫描：13例报告

Computed tomography in hydatid disease of the liver: a report on 13 cases.

作者信息

Scherer U, Weinzierl M, Sturm R, Schildberg F W, Zrenner M, Lissner J

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1978 Nov;2(5):612-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-197811000-00018.

DOI:10.1097/00004728-197811000-00018

PMID:711950

Abstract

Computed tomography (CT) findings in hydatid disease (echinococciasis) of the liver are described. Disease was caused by Echinococcus granulosus (n = 8) or E. alveolaris (n = 5), respectively. The CT appearance of these two types of echinococciasis is quite different; in disease caused by E. granulosus the CT appearance is pathognomonic when cysts and daughter cysts surrounded by a capsula and peripheral calcification are discernible. In addition, the extent of organ involvement can be determined prior to surgical intervention. The CT appearance of E. alveolaris lesions may be indiscernible from malignant tumors.

摘要

本文描述了肝包虫病（棘球蚴病）的计算机断层扫描（CT）表现。疾病分别由细粒棘球绦虫（n = 8）或多房棘球绦虫（n = 5）引起。这两种类型的棘球蚴病的CT表现有很大不同；在由细粒棘球绦虫引起的疾病中，当可见被包膜和周边钙化包绕的囊肿和子囊时，CT表现具有特征性。此外，在手术干预前可以确定器官受累的程度。多房棘球绦虫病变的CT表现可能与恶性肿瘤难以区分。