Alderson M, Donnan S
J Epidemiol Community Health (1978). 1978 Sep;32(3):175-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.32.3.175.
Cumulative hysterectomy rates for women in England and Wales have been estimated from data in the Hospital In-Patient Enquiry, and the effect of hysterectomy operations on mortality from cancer of the cervix has been calculated. About six to seven per cent of women born at about the turn of the century have had an hysterectomy by the age of 70, and this proportion could rise to about 19% for women born in the 1940s if present operation rates continue. The time trends in mortality from cancer of the cervix between generations of women are not at present distorted by correction for women without a cervix. Operation rates and their effect on cervical cancer mortality rates are much smaller in England and Wales than in the United States of America.
已根据医院住院病人查询数据估算了英格兰和威尔士女性的累计子宫切除率,并计算了子宫切除手术对宫颈癌死亡率的影响。世纪之交出生的女性中,约有6%至7%在70岁时接受了子宫切除术,如果目前的手术率持续下去,20世纪40年代出生的女性这一比例可能会升至约19%。目前,各代女性宫颈癌死亡率的时间趋势并未因对无宫颈女性进行校正而受到扭曲。英格兰和威尔士的手术率及其对宫颈癌死亡率的影响远低于美利坚合众国。