Drazen M, Nevid J S, Pace N, O'Brien R M
J Occup Med. 1982 Jul;24(7):511-4.
Two behaviorally-oriented, nonpharmacological treatments - rational-emotive therapy/assertiveness training (RET/AT) and anxiety management training (AMT) - and one control treatment - hypertension education counseling (HEC) - were compared in reducing blood pressures of 22 white-collar mold hypertensives in a worksite setting. Results showed significant reductions by posttreatment in diastolic pressures of participants in the two behavioral treatment conditions, but no significant differential treatment effect across groups. Systolic pressure reductions by postreatment were significant only in the RET/AT training condition. Reductions were generally maintained at an either-week follow-up.
在工作场所环境中,对22名白领型高血压患者进行了比较,研究了两种行为导向的非药物治疗方法——理性情绪疗法/自信训练(RET/AT)和焦虑管理训练(AMT),以及一种对照治疗方法——高血压教育咨询(HEC)对降低血压的效果。结果显示,在两种行为治疗条件下,参与者的舒张压在治疗后显著降低,但各组之间没有显著的差异治疗效果。收缩压仅在RET/AT训练条件下治疗后有显著降低。这种降低在两周的随访中总体上得以维持。