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使用氟化钠、钙和维生素D治疗骨质疏松症期间血清和骨骼中的氟化物

Fluoride in serum and bone during treatment of osteoporosis with sodium fluoride, calcium and vitamin D.

作者信息

van Kesteren R G, Duursma S A, Visser W J, van der Sluys Veer J, Backer Dirks O

出版信息

Metab Bone Dis Relat Res. 1982;4(1):31-7. doi: 10.1016/0221-8747(82)90006-6.

DOI:10.1016/0221-8747(82)90006-6
PMID:7121252
Abstract

Thirteen patients with primary osteoporosis were treated for two years with sodium fluoride (NaF), calcium and dihydrotachysterol (group A). The dose of NaF was modified according to the serum fluoride concentration, which was kept as constant as possible between 0.20 and 0.25 microgram/ml. In patients with bone fluoride content greater than or equal to 0.20% a significant increase in the volumetric density and in the surface percentage covered with osteoid and with osteoblasts was observed. A second group of 7 patients with primary osteoporosis was also treated for 2 years with calcium and dihydrotachysterol, but without fluoride (group B). In these patients no significant change in the volumetric density or in the surface percentage covered with osteoid or osteoblasts was found. Patients in group A with a bone fluoride content less than 0.20% could not be distinguished from the patients in group B. Based on the available data an advice was given for the dosage of NaF in patients with osteoporosis. Regular assessment of the serum fluoride concentration remains advisable.

摘要

13名原发性骨质疏松症患者接受了为期两年的氟化钠(NaF)、钙和二氢速甾醇治疗(A组)。根据血清氟浓度调整NaF剂量,尽可能将其保持在0.20至0.25微克/毫升之间。骨氟含量大于或等于0.20%的患者,其体积密度以及类骨质和覆盖有成骨细胞的表面百分比显著增加。另一组7名原发性骨质疏松症患者也接受了为期两年的钙和二氢速甾醇治疗,但未使用氟化物(B组)。这些患者的体积密度或类骨质或成骨细胞覆盖的表面百分比均未发现显著变化。A组中骨氟含量低于0.20%的患者与B组患者无法区分。根据现有数据,给出了骨质疏松症患者NaF的用药建议。定期评估血清氟浓度仍然是可取的。

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Fluoride in serum and bone during treatment of osteoporosis with sodium fluoride, calcium and vitamin D.使用氟化钠、钙和维生素D治疗骨质疏松症期间血清和骨骼中的氟化物
Metab Bone Dis Relat Res. 1982;4(1):31-7. doi: 10.1016/0221-8747(82)90006-6.
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Effects of different regimens of sodium fluoride treatment for osteoporosis on the structure, remodeling and mineralization of bone.不同氟化钠治疗方案对骨质疏松症患者骨骼结构、重塑及矿化的影响
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RSC Adv. 2018 Nov 26;8(69):39394-39407. doi: 10.1039/c8ra07495j. eCollection 2018 Nov 23.
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Fluoride for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis.用于治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的氟化物。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2000(4):CD002825. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002825.
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Relationship between bone fluoride content and histological evidence of calcification defects in osteoporotic women treated long term with sodium fluoride.
长期接受氟化钠治疗的骨质疏松女性的骨氟含量与钙化缺陷组织学证据之间的关系。
Osteoporos Int. 1993 Jul;3(4):204-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01623677.
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Pharmacokinetic profile of a new fluoride preparation: sustained-release monofluorophosphate.一种新型氟制剂:缓释单氟磷酸酯的药代动力学特征。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1994 Jan;54(1):7-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00316281.
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Effects of sodium fluoride, vitamin D, and calcium on cortical bone remodeling in osteoporotic patients.氟化钠、维生素D和钙对骨质疏松症患者皮质骨重塑的影响。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1989 Dec;45(6):337-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02556003.
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Inhibitory effect of fluoride on the secretion of insulin.氟化物对胰岛素分泌的抑制作用。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1990 May;46(5):333-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02563825.
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Fluoride treatment in osteoporosis.骨质疏松症的氟化物治疗
Postgrad Med J. 1991 Apr;67(786):323-6. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.67.786.323.
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Fluoride therapy for osteoporosis: a review of dose response, duration of treatment, and skeletal sites of action.氟化物治疗骨质疏松症:剂量反应、治疗持续时间及作用骨骼部位的综述
Calcif Tissue Int. 1991;49 Suppl:S64-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02555092.