Wong E, Weisstein N
Science. 1982 Nov 5;218(4572):587-9. doi: 10.1126/science.7123261.
Context, specifically the perceived figure or ground of an ambiguous form that surrounds a diagonal line segment, can influence the discrimination of that line segment even though the physical attributes of the context remain the same during figure-ground reversals. When the line segment was flashed on a region of the form seen as figure, discrimination was twice as accurate as when the line segment was flashed in isolation, and it was at least three times as accurate as when the line segment was flashed on that same region seen as ground.
背景,特别是围绕一条对角线段的模糊图形的感知图形或背景,即使在图形-背景反转过程中背景的物理属性保持不变,也会影响对该线段的辨别。当线段在被视为图形的那部分图形区域上闪现时,辨别准确率是线段单独闪现时的两倍,并且至少是线段在被视为背景的同一区域上闪现时准确率的三倍。