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人嗜碱性粒细胞的阈下和次优脱敏。II. 脱敏的非特异性和不可逆性。

Subthreshold and suboptimal desensitization of human basophils. II. Nonspecificity and irreversibility of desensitization.

作者信息

Mendoza G R, Minagawa K

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1982;69(3):282-4. doi: 10.1159/000233185.

DOI:10.1159/000233185
PMID:7129661
Abstract

Desensitization in human basophils was induced by suboptimal levels of antihuman IgE or antigen under normal calcium buffer conditions. Low doses of anti-IgE triggered only 0-12% histamine release during a 3-hour preincubation, yet initiated up to 100% desensitization upon rechallenge. After 24-27 h preincubation with allergen a, the cells did not regain releasability when rechallenged with either allergen a, allergen b or anti-IgE. Low dose, IgE-mediated desensitization in human basophils may lead to an irreversible and nonspecific inhibition of degranulation.

摘要

在正常钙缓冲条件下,次优水平的抗人IgE或抗原可诱导人嗜碱性粒细胞脱敏。低剂量抗IgE在3小时预孵育期间仅引发0-12%的组胺释放,但再次激发时可引发高达100%的脱敏。用过敏原a预孵育24-27小时后,当再次用过敏原a、过敏原b或抗IgE激发时,细胞未恢复释放能力。人嗜碱性粒细胞中低剂量IgE介导的脱敏可能导致脱颗粒的不可逆和非特异性抑制。

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