Gerbino P P, Gans J A
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1982 Nov;30(11 Suppl):S81-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1982.tb01361.x.
Guidelines for the safe, effective use of antacids and laxatives are presented, with emphasis on the special problems and considerations of their use in the elderly. Discussed are properties affecting drug selection, dosage, measures to ensure compliance, adverse reactions, and drug interactions. Physician--patient dialogs are recommended, as is patient education about the dangers of inappropriate or excessive use of these products, and the need to obtain medical care for unremitting symptoms.
本文介绍了安全、有效使用抗酸剂和泻药的指南,重点强调了在老年人中使用这些药物的特殊问题和注意事项。讨论了影响药物选择、剂量、确保依从性的措施、不良反应及药物相互作用等特性。建议医生与患者进行沟通,并对患者开展教育,使其了解不恰当或过度使用这些产品的危害,以及持续出现症状时寻求医疗护理的必要性。