Shmaonova L M, Liberman Iu I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1982;82(8):64-71.
Data on the frequencies of various schizophrenia forms among the population of three districts of Moscow are presented. These data were obtained from direct examinations of each schizophrenia case, and are the most differentiated clinically, as compared with those reported in earlier publications. With regard to one district of Moscow a more detailed information is presented: such as, the frequency of admission for schizophrenia to psychiatric hospitals that was found to be 9.63 per 1,000 of population, 9.85 for males and 9.48 for females. The admission frequency for continuously-progressing cases was 2.51; for paroxismally-progressing ones 5.26; and for recurrent cases 1.80. In addition to these figures data on the admission frequency with regard to the underlying syndrome at the manifest stage of the disease (within the range of the above-mentioned basic forms of the disease course) are presented. Also the frequencies of various forms of the disease onset and the duration of the patients' stay in hospital and their observation by psychiatrists at home are analyzed with reference to the disease pattern and the frequency of each patients's hospitalization.
文中给出了莫斯科三个区人群中各类精神分裂症形式的发生频率数据。这些数据是通过对每例精神分裂症病例进行直接检查获得的，与早期出版物中报告的数据相比，在临床上具有更高的区分度。关于莫斯科的一个区，给出了更详细的信息：例如，精神分裂症患者入住精神病院的频率为每1000人中有9.63人，男性为9.85人，女性为9.48人。持续进展型病例的入院频率为2.51；发作性进展型为5.26；复发型为1.80。除了这些数据外，还给出了疾病明显阶段（在上述疾病病程基本形式范围内）潜在综合征的入院频率数据。此外，还参照疾病模式和每位患者的住院频率，分析了各种疾病起病形式的频率、患者住院时间以及精神科医生在家中对他们的观察情况。
