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外向性与抑制:一项慢电位研究。

Extraversion and inhibition: a slow-potential study.

作者信息

Lolas F, Aguilera N

出版信息

Biol Psychiatry. 1982 Sep;17(9):963-9.

PMID:7138994
Abstract

This report presents data showing that extroverts (Eysenck Personality Inventory) develop larger positive vertex slow potentials than introverts under extinction conditions ("no go" instruction in a fixed foreperiod reaction time task). The effect was clearer in subjects with low neuroticism (N) scores than in those with a middle N level. Since independent evidence indicates that cortical positivity is associated with inhibitory phenomena, results are interpreted as lending support to the notion that extroverts may develop more inhibitory potential than introverts under certain conditions.

摘要

本报告所呈现的数据表明,在消退条件下(固定预备期反应时任务中的“不执行”指令),外向者(艾森克人格问卷)比内向者产生更大的正性顶点慢电位。在神经质(N)得分低的受试者中,这种效应比中等N水平的受试者更明显。由于独立证据表明皮层正性与抑制现象相关,因此研究结果被解释为支持这样一种观点,即外向者在某些条件下可能比内向者产生更强的抑制潜能。

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