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大鼠睾丸间质细胞对一种假定的促性腺激素受体成分的生物合成:通过亲和层析分离出一种分子量为79,000的放射性标记酸性蛋白。

Biosynthesis of a putative gonadotropin receptor component by rat leydig cells: isolation of a radiolabeled acidic protein of 79,000 molecular weight by affinity chromatography.

作者信息

Aubry M, Collu R, Ducharme J R, Crine P

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1982 Dec;111(6):2129-31. doi: 10.1210/endo-111-6-2129.

DOI:10.1210/endo-111-6-2129
PMID:7140650
Abstract

The Leydig cells of the testis are known to possess high affinity receptors for luteinizing hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), but no information concerning the synthesis of these receptors is available yet. In order to investigate this question, we have purified crude rat interstitial cell preparations on discontinuous Percoll gradients, and Leydig cells recovered from fractions demonstrating maximum testosterone production and hCG binding capacity were incubated for 17 h in a culture medium containing [35S]methionine. Radioactive proteins solubilized with Triton X-100 were submitted to affinity chromatography on a resin consisting of hCG covalently linked to agarose. Proteins bound to the column were analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Autoradiography of the gel revealed a major protein (molecular weight: 79,000; pI 4.5) whose binding to the resin could be greatly diminished by an excess of hCG. The electrophoretic properties of this protein are similar to those of previously isolated gonadotropin receptor components.

摘要

已知睾丸的间质细胞对促黄体生成素和人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)具有高亲和力受体,但关于这些受体的合成尚无相关信息。为了研究这个问题,我们在不连续的Percoll梯度上纯化了大鼠间质细胞粗提物,并将从显示最大睾酮生成和hCG结合能力的组分中回收的间质细胞在含有[35S]甲硫氨酸的培养基中孵育17小时。用Triton X-100溶解的放射性蛋白质在由与琼脂糖共价连接的hCG组成的树脂上进行亲和层析。通过二维凝胶电泳分析与柱结合的蛋白质。凝胶的放射自显影显示一种主要蛋白质(分子量:79,000;等电点4.5),过量的hCG可大大减少其与树脂的结合。该蛋白质的电泳性质与先前分离的促性腺激素受体组分相似。

相似文献

1
Biosynthesis of a putative gonadotropin receptor component by rat leydig cells: isolation of a radiolabeled acidic protein of 79,000 molecular weight by affinity chromatography.大鼠睾丸间质细胞对一种假定的促性腺激素受体成分的生物合成:通过亲和层析分离出一种分子量为79,000的放射性标记酸性蛋白。
Endocrinology. 1982 Dec;111(6):2129-31. doi: 10.1210/endo-111-6-2129.
2
Characterization of functional Leydig cells after purification on a continuous gradient of percoll.在连续 Percoll 梯度上纯化后功能性睾丸间质细胞的特性分析
J Androl. 1990 Jul-Aug;11(4):379-89.
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Morphological and functional characterization of interstitial cells from mouse testes fractionated on Percoll density gradients.通过Percoll密度梯度分离的小鼠睾丸间质细胞的形态学和功能特征
Endocrinology. 1985 Mar;116(3):1030-43. doi: 10.1210/endo-116-3-1030.
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Isolation of human Leydig cells which are highly responsive to human chorionic gonadotropin.对人绒毛膜促性腺激素高度敏感的人睾丸间质细胞的分离。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987 Sep;65(3):415-22. doi: 10.1210/jcem-65-3-415.
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The quantification of steroidogenesis-stimulating activity in testicular interstitial fluid by an in vitro bioassay employing adult rat Leydig cells.采用成年大鼠睾丸间质细胞的体外生物测定法对睾丸间质液中类固醇生成刺激活性进行定量分析。
Endocrinology. 1990 Oct;127(4):1967-77. doi: 10.1210/endo-127-4-1967.
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Functional and morphological studies on isolated Leydig cells: purification by centrifugal elutriation and metrizamide fractionation.分离的睾丸间质细胞的功能和形态学研究:通过离心淘析和甲泛葡胺分级分离进行纯化
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Isolation of purified rat Leydig cells using continuous Percoll gradients.使用连续Percoll梯度分离纯化大鼠睾丸间质细胞。
Endocrinology. 1981 Aug;109(2):667-9. doi: 10.1210/endo-109-2-667.
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Isolation of rat Leydig cells by density gradient centrifugation.通过密度梯度离心法分离大鼠睾丸间质细胞。
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Does gonadotropin receptor complex have an amplifying role in cAMP/testosterone production in Leydig cells?促性腺激素受体复合物在睾丸间质细胞的环磷酸腺苷/睾酮生成过程中是否具有放大作用?
J Androl. 1991 Mar-Apr;12(2):132-9.
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Isolation of highly purified Leydig cells by density gradient centrifugation.通过密度梯度离心法分离高度纯化的睾丸间质细胞。
Endocrinology. 1977 Aug;101(2):639-42. doi: 10.1210/endo-101-2-639.

引用本文的文献

1
Covalent labelling of the lutropin binding site. Evidence for a single Mr 90000 sialoglycopolypeptide.促黄体生成素结合位点的共价标记。存在单一分子量为90000的唾液酸糖多肽的证据。
Biochem J. 1984 Apr 15;219(2):583-91. doi: 10.1042/bj2190583.
2
Immunoprecipitation of the lutropin receptor. Loss of receptor molecules during down-regulation.促黄体生成素受体的免疫沉淀。下调过程中受体分子的丢失。
Biochem J. 1984 Dec 1;224(2):467-71. doi: 10.1042/bj2240467.