Hierholzer K, Lichtenstein I, Siebe H, Tsiakiras D, Witt I
Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Sep 15;60(18):1127-32, 1133-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01715842.
IK and STF from male and female rats have been used to study in vitro the renal metabolism of B. in male rat tissue four lipid soluble metabolites (I-IV) have been found, I + II being more polar and III + IV being less polar than B. I and II have been identified as 11-dehydro-20-hydroxy-B and 20-hydroxy-B. The structure of III and IV remains to be determined. Renal tissue from female rats produced predominantly III indicating sexual variations of steroid metabolism in kidneys.--The literature has been reviewed which documents that the kidneys in addition to B metabolize A, cortisol, progesterone and other corticosteroids.
来自雄性和雌性大鼠的IK和STF已被用于体外研究B的肾脏代谢。在雄性大鼠组织中已发现四种脂溶性代谢物(I-IV),I + II比B极性更强,III + IV比B极性更弱。I和II已被鉴定为11-脱氢-20-羟基-B和20-羟基-B。III和IV的结构仍有待确定。雌性大鼠的肾组织主要产生III,表明肾脏中类固醇代谢存在性别差异。——已对文献进行了综述,文献记载肾脏除了代谢B外,还代谢A、皮质醇、孕酮和其他皮质类固醇。