McGeown M G, Kennedy J A, Loughridge W G, Douglas J, Alexander J A, Clarke S D, McEvoy J, Hewitt J C
Lancet. 1977 Sep 24;2(8039):648-51. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)92512-0.
100 kidney transplants have been carried out on 91 patients (7 had 2 transplants and 2 had 3 transplants). 4 transplants were from living related donors and 96 from cadavers. 76 patients survive, all but one with functioning kidneys. The cumulative survival of patients was 82% at 2 years and 80-7% at 5 years. 8 patients died with functioning grafts, and 2 of the other deaths took place more than 3 months after removal of a rejected kidney and resumption of haemodialysis. There were no deaths from sepsis in the first 60 days after transplantation. The cumulative survival of all grafts was 82-1% at 2 and 5 years. The cumulative survival of first grafts was 82-5% at 2 and 5 years.
已对91名患者进行了100例肾移植手术(7名患者接受了2次移植,2名患者接受了3次移植)。4例移植来自活体亲属供体,96例来自尸体供体。76名患者存活,除1名外均有功能正常的肾脏。患者的2年累积生存率为82%,5年累积生存率为80 - 7%。8名患者在移植肾仍有功能时死亡,另外2例死亡发生在摘除排斥的肾脏并恢复血液透析3个月之后。移植后前60天内无因败血症死亡的病例。所有移植肾的2年和5年累积生存率为82 - 1%。首次移植肾的2年和5年累积生存率为82 - 5%。