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流涎定量:非侵入性技术。

Drool quantification: noninvasive technique.

作者信息

Sochaniwskyj A E

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1982 Dec;63(12):605-7.

PMID:7149944
Abstract

Drooling can lead to physical and psychologic problems for the 10-13% of all persons with cerebral palsy who exhibit this symptom. Different therapeutic attempts have been made to eliminate drooling, ranging from speech therapy to radical surgery. However, the effectiveness of all previous approaches is open to question since no satisfactory drool quantification technique has been devised. This paper describes a new inexpensive drool quantification system that has been tested with a number of cerebral palsy subjects. The system provides measures of drooled saliva to within 0.2ml, and allows for the possibility of more objective studies related to natural variations in drooling (for example, diurnal rhythms or activity levels) and clinical outcome studies of therapeutic interventions.

摘要

流口水会给10%至13%有此症状的脑瘫患者带来生理和心理问题。为消除流口水现象,人们尝试了多种治疗方法,从言语治疗到根治性手术。然而,由于尚未设计出令人满意的流口水量化技术,之前所有方法的有效性都值得怀疑。本文介绍了一种新的廉价流口水量化系统,该系统已在多名脑瘫患者身上进行了测试。该系统测量流口水的误差在0.2毫升以内,能够进行更客观的研究,比如与流口水自然变化(如昼夜节律或活动水平)相关的研究以及治疗干预的临床疗效研究。

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Drool quantification: noninvasive technique.流涎定量:非侵入性技术。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1982 Dec;63(12):605-7.
2
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Dev Med Child Neurol. 2009 Jun;51(6):454-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03243.x. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
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Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1986 Dec;67(12):866-74.
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引用本文的文献

1
Impact and management of drooling in children with neurological disorders: an Italian Delphi consensus.神经发育障碍儿童流涎的影响及管理:意大利德尔菲共识。
Ital J Pediatr. 2022 Jul 19;48(1):118. doi: 10.1186/s13052-022-01312-8.
2
Drooling outcome measures in paediatric disability: a systematic review.流涎症评估在儿科残障中的应用:系统综述。
Eur J Pediatr. 2022 Jul;181(7):2575-2592. doi: 10.1007/s00431-022-04460-5. Epub 2022 Apr 20.
3
Clozapine-induced sialorrhea: pathophysiology and management strategies.氯氮平所致流涎:病理生理学及管理策略
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2006 Apr;185(3):265-73. doi: 10.1007/s00213-005-0248-4. Epub 2006 Mar 3.
4
Deterioration of feeding behavior following surgical treatment of drooling.流涎症手术治疗后进食行为的恶化。
Dysphagia. 1994 Winter;9(1):22-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00262755.