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蚯蚓中巨轴突轴突节段间的电耦合与染料转移。

Electrical coupling and dye transfer between axon segments in the medium giant axon of the earthworm.

作者信息

Berger W K

出版信息

Biophys Struct Mech. 1982;9(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00539109.

DOI:10.1007/BF00539109
PMID:7150699
Abstract

Electrical coupling between axon segments has been studied in the medium giant axon, which had been partially isolated from the ventral nerve cord of the earthworm. Evidence has been obtained that in addition to the coupling structures in the septum there are diffusion- and current-pathways through the pseudo-myelin which seem to be more permeable to fluorescein than the channels in the septum. These findings offer an explanation for the discrepancy of the experimentally determined specific resistance of the septum and the expected values based on nexus density and channel size in the septum.

摘要

轴突节段之间的电耦合已在中等大小的巨轴突中进行了研究,该巨轴突是从蚯蚓腹神经索中部分分离出来的。有证据表明,除了隔膜中的耦合结构外,还存在通过假髓鞘的扩散和电流通路,这些通路似乎比隔膜中的通道对荧光素更具渗透性。这些发现解释了实验测定的隔膜比电阻与基于隔膜中连接密度和通道大小的预期值之间的差异。

相似文献

1
Electrical coupling and dye transfer between axon segments in the medium giant axon of the earthworm.蚯蚓中巨轴突轴突节段间的电耦合与染料转移。
Biophys Struct Mech. 1982;9(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00539109.
2
Evidence for fixed charge in the nexus.联系中固定电荷的证据。
Nature. 1980 May 8;285(5760):101-2. doi: 10.1038/285101a0.
3
The resistance of the septum of the median giant axon of the earthworm.蚯蚓正中巨轴突隔膜的电阻。
J Gen Physiol. 1977 May;69(5):517-36. doi: 10.1085/jgp.69.5.517.
4
Nexal membrane permeability to anions.Nexal膜对阴离子的通透性。
J Gen Physiol. 1978 Jul;72(1):67-86. doi: 10.1085/jgp.72.1.67.
5
Responses to electrical and mechanical stimuli of the epithelium in earthworm giant axons identified by lucifer yellow-CH dye.
Braz J Med Biol Res. 1988;21(2):395-8.
6
The septum of the lateral axon of the earthworm: a thin section and freeze-fracture study.蚯蚓侧轴突的隔膜:薄切片和冷冻蚀刻研究。
J Neurocytol. 1979 Oct;8(5):565-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01208510.
7
Structural changes at cut ends of earthworm giant axons in the interval between dye barrier formation and neuritic outgrowth.蚯蚓巨大轴突在染料屏障形成和神经突生长之间的间隔期内切断端的结构变化。
J Comp Neurol. 2000 Jan 10;416(2):143-57. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(20000110)416:2<143::aid-cne2>3.0.co;2-3.
8
Steady-state current flow through gap junctions. Effects on intracellular ion concentrations and fluid movement.通过间隙连接的稳态电流流动。对细胞内离子浓度和液体流动的影响。
Biophys J. 1988 May;53(5):795-807. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(88)83159-X.
9
Electric-field-induced reconnection of severed axons.电场诱导切断轴突的重新连接。
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10
Exact solution of a model of diffusion in an infinite chain or monolayer of cells coupled by gap junctions.通过间隙连接耦合的无限细胞链或单层细胞中扩散模型的精确解。
Biophys J. 1990 Sep;58(3):631-9. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(90)82406-1.

本文引用的文献

1
Polymorphic nexuses in the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris.
J Ultrastruct Res. 1981 Dec;77(3):233-40. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(81)80021-4.
2
Selective transfer of Lucifer yellow CH from axoplasm to adaxonal glia.
Nature. 1981 Sep 3;293(5827):65-7. doi: 10.1038/293065a0.
3
Junctional membrane uncoupling. Permeability transformations at a cell membrane junction.连接膜解偶联。细胞膜连接处的通透性转变。
J Gen Physiol. 1967 Aug;50(7):1865-91. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.7.1865.
4
Electrical constants of trabecular muscle from mammalian heart.哺乳动物心脏小梁肌的电学常数。
J Physiol. 1970 Nov;210(4):1041-54. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009256.
5
Permeable junctions.可渗透连接
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1976;40:49-63. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1976.040.01.008.
6
The resistance of the septum of the median giant axon of the earthworm.蚯蚓正中巨轴突隔膜的电阻。
J Gen Physiol. 1977 May;69(5):517-36. doi: 10.1085/jgp.69.5.517.