Kopp M S, Korányi L
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1982 Oct-Dec;17(4):178-87. doi: 10.1007/BF03001272.
Psychophysiologic response patterns of 47 male duodenal-ulcer patients, 50 male hypertensive patients, and a control group of 65 men were compared by recording skin resistance level and responses, finger pulse volume, and surface integrated electromyograms during a series of verbal, acoustic, and color stimuli. Personality characteristics were examined on the basis of the Eysenck Personality Inventory, the Lüscher Test, Juhász' Neurosis Scoring Scale, and the Achievement Anxiety Scale of Alpert and Haber. Using stepwise discriminant analysis of these psychophysiologic data for the control and the hypertensive groups and the control and duodenal ulcer groups, errorless postdiction of group membership was obtained, which indicates that the autonomic parameters and psychologic traits selected as characteristics show relationships that are relevant from the diagnostic viewpoint in the groups of patients. The method could be developed into a screening test procedure for use in the early detection of persons potentially at risk.
通过记录一系列言语、声音和颜色刺激期间的皮肤电阻水平及反应、手指脉搏容积和表面肌电图，对47名男性十二指肠溃疡患者、50名男性高血压患者以及由65名男性组成的对照组的心理生理反应模式进行了比较。基于艾森克人格问卷、吕舍尔测试、尤哈斯神经症评分量表以及阿尔珀特和哈伯成就焦虑量表对人格特征进行了检查。对对照组与高血压组以及对照组与十二指肠溃疡组的这些心理生理数据进行逐步判别分析，得到了对组成员的无误预测，这表明所选择作为特征的自主神经参数和心理特质在患者组中显示出从诊断角度来看相关的关系。该方法可发展成为一种用于早期检测潜在风险人群的筛查测试程序。
