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三尖瓣埃布斯坦畸形的左侧异常

Left-sided anomalies in Ebstein's malformation of the tricuspid valve.

作者信息

Castaneda-Zuniga W, Nath H P, Moller J H, Edwards J E

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 1982;3(2):181-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02312967.

Abstract

A review of 34 autopsied cases with classical Ebstein's malformation of the tricuspid valves revealed 8 cases with left-sided anomalies. Among these, appearing in 1 case each, were aortic atresia and persistent common atrioventricular canal. The latter 2 conditions were dominant clinically. In the remaining 6 cases the left-sided anomalies were not apparent clinically and probably of no functional significance. These conditions were parachute mitral valve, bicuspid aortic valve, cor triatriatum and pulmonary stenosis, cleft mitral valve, stenosis of individual pulmonary veins, and prolapse of mitral valve.

摘要

对34例经尸检确诊为典型三尖瓣埃布斯坦畸形的病例进行回顾,发现其中8例存在左心结构异常。其中,主动脉闭锁和永存共同房室通道各出现1例。后两种情况在临床上较为突出。在其余6例中,左心结构异常在临床上不明显,可能无功能意义。这些情况包括降落伞样二尖瓣、二叶式主动脉瓣、三房心和肺动脉狭窄、二尖瓣裂、个别肺静脉狭窄以及二尖瓣脱垂。

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