Groher W
Unfallchirurgie. 1982 Oct;8(5):266-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02585686.
The author gives a short review of the history of the brisement forcé (forcible breaking) which initially has been indicated only for the knee joint. Then he discusses the techniques of mobilization used today, which are applied under anesthesia. The indications for brisement forcé are presented, and some special conditions are described which must be considered if the performance of a brisement is intended. The further part of the study treats the technical execution of the brisement at the individual joints and gives a critical analysis of the indications and the results and chances of such a brisement.
作者简要回顾了强力折断术（强行折断）的历史，该技术最初仅适用于膝关节。然后他讨论了如今在麻醉下应用的松动技术。介绍了强力折断术的适应症，并描述了如果打算进行强力折断术时必须考虑的一些特殊情况。该研究的后续部分探讨了在各个关节进行强力折断术的技术实施，并对其适应症、结果及成功可能性进行了批判性分析。
